Dual ground instruction
- Aircraft normal operating procedures / limitations / use of checklists
- Aircraft preflight walk around
- Cockpit familiarization
- Safety briefing
- Emergency procedures
- Bail-out procedures / use of parachute
PFT-1
- Engine start procedures
- Taxi techniques / wind considerations
- Engine run-up / pre-take off procedures
- Normal / X-wind take off
- Basic VFR air work
- Turns, climbs, descents, change in airspeed, use of trim controlNormal landings / 3-point
PFT-2
- Normal / X-wind take off
- Rectangular course
- Power off stalls / recognition and recovery
- Minimum controllable airspeed
- Normal landings / 3-point
PFT-3
- Normal / X-wind take off
- Power on / power off stalls recognition and recovery
- Minimum controllable airspeed
- Steep turns
- Engine out emergency procedures
- Normal landings / 3-point
PFT-4
- Normal / crosswind take off
- Steep turns
- Wing overs
- Spin demonstration
- Falling leaf maneuver
- Forward and side slips
- Go-around procedures
- 3-point and wheel landings
PFT-5
- Normal / X-wind take off
- 1 and 2 turn spins to heading
- Zoom Maneuver (+ ½ G)
- Loop
- Aileron Roll
- Take offs / 3-point and wheel landings
- Go-arounds
PFT-6
- Normal / X-wind take off
- Spins to heading
- Loops
- Aileron rolls
- Slips to landings
- 3-point and wheel landings
- Touch and Go’s